Open Access Research Article

Nonwoven Bio-Based Membranes for Removal of Micropollutants from Aqueous Water

ECATERINA MATEI, CRISTINA ILEANA COVALIU, GEORGE COMAN, MIHAI NEGROIU, MARIA RAPÃ, ANDRA-MIHAELA PREDESCU, ANDREI-CONSTANTIN BERBECARU, CRISTIAN PREDESCU
Published 06 Jan 2021
Pages 34–44

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to obtain two types of bio-based membranes by electrospinning process: one based on polylactic acid (PLA), and PLA/polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB), and the second by coating the PLA/PHB membrane with chitosan (CS) and CS/activated coal (AC), respectively for removal of micropollutants from aqueous water. The designed bio-based electrospun membranes were analyzed through scanning electron microscopy (SEM), attenuated total reflectance (ATR) – Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), the removal of solid suspension and Pb (II) from aqueous water. The quality of filtrates was evaluated by physical-chemical methods, while the retaining of Pb (II) from wastewaters was reported.

Keywords: bio-based polymers; chitosan; activated coal; electrospinning; membrane; micropollutant; heavy metals

How to Cite this Article

MATEI, E., COVALIU, C., COMAN, G., NEGROIU, M., RAPÃ, M., PREDESCU, A., BERBECARU, A., & PREDESCU, C. (2021). Nonwoven Bio-Based Membranes for Removal of Micropollutants from Aqueous Water. Materiale Plastice, 57(4), 34–44. https://doi.org/10.37358/MP.20.4.5404
MATEI E, COVALIU C, COMAN G, NEGROIU M, RAPÃ M, PREDESCU A, BERBECARU A, PREDESCU C. Nonwoven Bio-Based Membranes for Removal of Micropollutants from Aqueous Water. Materiale Plastice. 2021;57(4):34–44. doi: 10.37358/MP.20.4.5404
E. MATEI, C. COVALIU, G. COMAN, M. NEGROIU, M. RAPÃ, A. PREDESCU, A. BERBECARU, and C. PREDESCU, "Nonwoven Bio-Based Membranes for Removal of Micropollutants from Aqueous Water,” Materiale Plastice, vol. 57, no. 4, pp. 34–44, 2021. doi: 10.37358/MP.20.4.5404
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