Mechanical and Morphostructural Characteristics of Composite Materials Performed by Recycling Mixed Waste of Plastic and Paper

Ciobanu, Romeo Cristian; Batrinescu, Gheorghe; Ursan, George Andrei; Caramitu, Alina Ruxandra; Marinescu, Virgil; Bors, Adriana Mariana; Lingvay, Iosif

Romeo Cristian Ciobanu, Gheorghe Batrinescu, George Andrei Ursan, Alina Ruxandra Caramitu, Virgil Marinescu, Adriana Mariana Bors, Iosif Lingvay

Mechanical and Morphostructural Characteristics of Composite Materials Performed by Recycling Mixed Waste of Plastic and Paper

Abstract:
In order to evaluate the possibility of reuse of some mixed waste from plastic and paper, composite samples of both HDPE and PP basis were made with different filler contents of crushed postage envelope waste. From the morphostructural characterization (SEM images) of the samples obtained it was observed that the HDPE and PP samples had had a homogeneous single-phase structure in contrast to the composite samples with filler from mixed plastic and paper waste. The latter, have a biphasic heterogeneous structure in which the cellulose particles are uniformly distributed. Determinations performed through the dielectric spectroscopy technique indicated that the cellulose content of the composite samples leads to a systematic increase of the dielectric losses (up to about 40% for the HDPE samples, respectively about 30% for the samples with PP), the increases being in direct correlation with the cellulose content of the composite.Mechanical determinations have shown that the average values of tensile strength recorded on the achieved samples, systematically decrease at the increase in the chips content of the samples - decreases up to 10% at an addition up to 15% chips from the waste are explained by the substantially lower mechanical strength of waste paper than that of the HDPE, respective PP.

Keywords:
waste; composite; HDPE; PP; filler; paper; dielectric loss; tensile strength

Issue: 2019 Volume 56, Issue 3

Pages: 475-478

Publication date: 2019/9/30

https://doi.org/10.37358/MP.19.3.5212

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This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Citation Styles

Cite this article as:
CIOBANU, R.C., BATRINESCU, G., URSAN, G.A., CARAMITU, A.R., MARINESCU, V., BORS, A.M., LINGVAY, I., Mechanical and Morphostructural Characteristics of Composite Materials Performed by Recycling Mixed Waste of Plastic and Paper, Mater. Plast., 56(3), 2019, 475-478. https://doi.org/10.37358/MP.19.3.5212

Vancouver
Ciobanu RC, Batrinescu G, Ursan GA, Caramitu AR, Marinescu V, Bors AM, Lingvay I. Mechanical and Morphostructural Characteristics of Composite Materials Performed by Recycling Mixed Waste of Plastic and Paper. Mater. Plast.[internet]. 2019 Jul;56(3):475-478. Available from: https://doi.org/10.37358/MP.19.3.5212

APA 6th edition
Ciobanu, R.C., Batrinescu, G., Ursan, G.A., Caramitu, A.R., Marinescu, V., Bors, A.M. & Lingvay, I. (2019). Mechanical and Morphostructural Characteristics of Composite Materials Performed by Recycling Mixed Waste of Plastic and Paper. Materiale Plastice, 56(3), 475-478. https://doi.org/10.37358/MP.19.3.5212

Harvard
Ciobanu, R.C., Batrinescu, G., Ursan, G.A., Caramitu, A.R., Marinescu, V., Bors, A.M., Lingvay, I. (2019). 'Mechanical and Morphostructural Characteristics of Composite Materials Performed by Recycling Mixed Waste of Plastic and Paper', Materiale Plastice, 56(3), pp. 475-478. https://doi.org/10.37358/MP.19.3.5212

IEEE
R.C. Ciobanu, G. Batrinescu, G.A. Ursan, A.R. Caramitu, V. Marinescu, A.M. Bors, I. Lingvay, "Mechanical and Morphostructural Characteristics of Composite Materials Performed by Recycling Mixed Waste of Plastic and Paper". Materiale Plastice, vol. 56, no. 3, pp. 475-478, 2019. [online]. https://doi.org/10.37358/MP.19.3.5212

Text
Romeo Cristian Ciobanu, Gheorghe Batrinescu, George Andrei Ursan, Alina Ruxandra Caramitu, Virgil Marinescu, Adriana Mariana Bors, Iosif Lingvay,
Mechanical and Morphostructural Characteristics of Composite Materials Performed by Recycling Mixed Waste of Plastic and Paper,
Materiale Plastice,
Volume 56, Issue 3,
2019,
Pages 475-478,
ISSN 2668-8220,
https://doi.org/10.37358/MP.19.3.5212.
(https://revmaterialeplastice.ro/Articles.asp?ID=5212)
Keywords: waste; composite; HDPE; PP; filler; paper; dielectric loss; tensile strength

RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Mechanical and Morphostructural Characteristics of Composite Materials Performed by Recycling Mixed Waste of Plastic and Paper
A1 - Ciobanu, Romeo Cristian
A2 - Batrinescu, Gheorghe
A3 - Ursan, George Andrei
A4 - Caramitu, Alina Ruxandra
A5 - Marinescu, Virgil
A6 - Bors, Adriana Mariana
A7 - Lingvay, Iosif
JF - Materiale Plastice
JO - Mater. Plast.
PB - Materiale Plastice SRL
SN - 2668-8220
Y1 - 2019
VL - 56
IS - 3
SP - 475
EP - 478
UR - https://doi.org/10.37358/MP.19.3.5212
KW - waste
KW - composite
KW - HDPE
KW - PP
KW - filler
KW - paper
KW - dielectric loss
KW - tensile strength
ER -

BibTex
@article{MatPlast2019P475,
author = {Ciobanu Romeo Cristian and Batrinescu Gheorghe and Ursan George Andrei and Caramitu Alina Ruxandra and Marinescu Virgil and Bors Adriana Mariana and Lingvay Iosif},
title = {Mechanical and Morphostructural Characteristics of Composite Materials Performed by Recycling Mixed Waste of Plastic and Paper},
journal = {Materiale Plastice},
volume = {56},
number = {3},
pages = {475-478},
year = {2019},
issn = {2668-8220},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.37358/MP.19.3.5212},
url = {https://revmaterialeplastice.ro/Articles.asp?ID=5212}
}

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