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Materiale Plastice (Mater. Plast.), Year 2016, Volume 53, Issue 3, 361-366



Liliana Rozemarie Manea, Maria Chirita, Liliana Hristian, Alexandru Popa, Ion Sandu

Researches on the Realization of Wool-type Yarns with Elastomer Core on Classical Spinning Technology I. Characterization of specific behaviour of elastomer-core yarns


Abstract:
Utilization of relatively simple devices fitted for the ring frames permits the realization of yarns with filamentary elastomer core. The aspect of yarns is similar with that of the classical yarns, but their structure and characteristics are very different. Depending on the core-sheath combination, filaments and fibers nature and characteristics, the quota of components participation, yarn twisting degree etc., the range of these yarns assortment is practically unlimited. Due to the large capacity of deformation and recovery of the elastomer filaments, the classical methodologies used to determine the classical yarns characteristics cannot be applied to the elastomer-containing yarns, and these yarns show specific indicators for characteristics assessment. This work presents a synthesis of some ample researches on the methods and characteristics of wool-type yarns with elastomer core, as well as the transfer of elastomer filament characteristics to the composite yarns that contain elastomer.


Keywords:
elastomer; core yarns; staple fibres clasic spinning process; characteristics of wool-type yarn

Issue: 2016 Volume 53, Issue 3
Pages: 361-366
Publication date: 2016/9/30
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